Syzygium aromaticum - Clove, also know as Eugenia caryophyllata, Eugenia aromatica, Caryophyllus aromaticus, Oleum Caryophylli.The spice is the dried, unopened, nail-shaped flower bud of this lovely aromatic evergreen tree. Caryophyllus aromaticus), native to the Moluccas (Indonesian islands), which produces the spice. Synonyms for Syzygium aromaticum in Free Thesaurus. Key characteristics: Evergreen; straight bole; cone shaped crown; new twigs and branchlets with grey or rust colored hairs; leaves fernlike, silky white haired below; flowers 4-merous yellow. 2009;58(pt 11):1454-1462.19589904 Found inside... AND SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM o Cloves, the pink unopened flower buds of a tropical evergreen plant, were one of the spices for which Columbus was searching. Cloves are the dried flower of a large evergreen tree native to Indonesia and India. Scientific name: syzygium aromaticum. The homeland of Cloves is considered to be the Moluccas. moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves. Found inside – Page 47(Syzygium. aromaticum). Cloves are the unopened pink flower buds of the evergreen clove tree, and have a strong, warm, sweet and aromatic taste and smell. Cloves are the rich, brown, dried, unopened flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum, an evergreen tree in the myrtle family. Effects of different concentrations of clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.) extract on shelf life of strawberry Fatima Alobiedi 1, Hamid Madani *, Saied Chavoshi and Aswan Hamadallah2 1Department of plant Science, Arak branch-Islamic Azad University- Arak-Iran 2Department of Food Science, College of agriculture, University of Baghdad Submission: October 01, 2020; Published: October 20, 2020 half a stone. Cloves. 1 synonym for Syzygium: genus Syzygium. (b) Commodities not listed are not considered as included in the groups for the purposes of paragraph , and individual tolerances must be established.Miscellaneous commodities intentionally not included in any group include globe artichoke, hops, peanut, and water chestnut. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [19] As the Dutch East India Company consolidated its control of the spice trade in the 17th century, they sought to gain a monopoly in cloves as they had in nutmeg. Botanical name: Family: Myrtaceae. Cloves , Myrtaceae. 19. 2012). Created on March 7, 2012 (updated March 9, 2012) Sign up now (it’s free!) What are synonyms for Syzygium aromaticum? It is used prominently in Asian countries. They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice. Often added to sweet bread, nutmeg enhances quick breads, French toast, muffins, waffles, pancakes, and coffee cakes as well. Syzygium aromaticum cloves. Syzygium aromaticum (clove) is an aromatic evergreen plant commonly used in the preparation of curry powder. Its flavor is commonly described as sweet with a … [19] Tourists are told that seedlings from this very tree were stolen by a Frenchman named Pierre Poivre in 1770, transferred to the Isle de France (Mauritius), and then later to Zanzibar, which was once the world's largest producer of cloves. noun. Found insideCloves (Syzygium aromaticum) The dried, unopened flower buds of an evergreen tree. Intriguing, naillike shape makes cloves an exotic garnish. Most species are evergreen trees and shrubs. [7], At times Syzygium was confused taxonomically with the genus Eugenia (ca. [8][9] It remains unproven whether blood sugar levels are reduced by cloves or clove oil. They are used whole or ground up in baking, for making cakes, puddings and a lot of Mexican and Indian food. Clove, ( Syzygium aromaticum ), tropical evergreen tree of the family Myrtaceae and its small reddish brown flower buds used as a spice. Found inside – Page 33Syzygium aromaticum is an evergreen tree which can grow up to a height of 40 ' . It widely cultivated in the tropics , and grows in Africa , Central America ... They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice. Found inside – Page 163PROPAGATION Even though turmeric can be propagated from seed and rhizomes ... buds of the evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum of the family Myrtaceae . Ground nutmeg and mace come from the same tropical evergreen tree, but nutmeg is more common in baking. Some Asian species, formerly considered part of the genus, are now listed under Syzygium, including, notably, the clove tree (Syzygium aromaticum, formerly E. caryophyllata). Found inside – Page 227Clove (Syzygium aromaticum (L) Merr. and Perry) The clove of commerce is the dried, unopened flower buds (Figure 14(c)) of the evergreen tree, Syzygium ... Common names: Silky oak, grevillea (En); khadaw hmi (Mya); son india (Tha); cây trài-bàn (Vie). The clove tree is an evergreen and they are native in Indonesia and are commonly used as a spice. Strong of aroma and hot and pungent…. One of the most well-known species is the Surinam, or Brazilian, cherry (Eugenia uniflora), native to eastern South America. The oil is dominated by eugenol (70-85%), eugenol acetate (15%) and beta-caryophyllene (5-12%). Cloves were important in the earliest spice trade and are believed to be indigenous to the Moluccas, or Spice Islands, of Indonesia. The whole clove and its extract are used in flavouring; the oil is also used medicinally (see clove). Found inside – Page 221AVS 2502 Syzygium aromaticum ( Linn . ) ... Distribution : Cultivated in south India The plant : A pyramidal or conical evergreen tree usually upto 12 m in ... "[20], Eugenol comprises 72–90% of the essential oil extracted from cloves, and is the compound most responsible for clove aroma. Lawns are grown. 1843, The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge p. 202. [13] Leaves possess plenty of oil glands on the lower surface. Found inside – Page 26Cloves, the unopened flower buds of the evergreen clove tree (Syzygium aromaticum, Myrtaceae) native to the Maluku islands, are used as spice, ... [6], Because of the bioactive chemicals of clove, the spice may be used as an ant repellent.[7]. Found inside – Page 447Eucalyptus ( 500 ) , Myrcia ( 300 ) , Syzygium ( 300 ) , Psidium ( 100 ) ... Description : Evergreen Shrubs ( Myrtus ) or large trees ( Eucalyptus ) often ... Found inside – Page 172The spice is the dried, hand- picked, closed nail- shaped flower bud (and seed) of the evergreen plant Syzygium aromaticum L. Merrill et L. M. Perry (syn. They are reddish-brown in color and have a strong, aromatic flavor and aroma. The rainforest plum (E. candolleana) and uvaia, or uvalha (E. pyriformis), both of Brazil, are also sometimes cultivated for use in landscaping and for their edible fruits. Pinto E, Vale-Silva L, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L. Antifungal activity of the clove essential oil from Syzygium aromaticum on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species. Most species are evergreen trees and shrubs. Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum. The fruit, which is called a drupe or a nutmeg apple, is similar in appearance to a peach or an apricot. Cloves are the flower buds of the clove tree, an evergreen also known as Syzygium aromaticum ().. Found in both whole and ground forms, this … Benefits of Clove Essential Oil. Key characteristics: Evergreen; straight bole; cone shaped crown; new twigs and branchlets with grey or rust colored hairs; leaves fernlike, silky white haired below; flowers 4-merous yellow. Cloves are one of the highly prized spices, widely recognized all over the world for their medicinal and culinary qualities. Found inside – Page 14Clove is the flower bud of evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum . The unopened buds are grown in a bunch of 10 to 20. On drying the buds get dark colour . Cloves are dried buds of the flowers from the tree Syzygium aromaticum. Found inside – Page 49cinnamomum (cinnamon, rou gui, gui zhi, twak) Evergreen trees and shrubs of the ... Eugenia caryophyllus or Syzygium aromaticum of the myrtle family, ... Found inside – Page 61The clove is the unripe , dried flower bud of the Syzygium aromaticum evergreen tree , found on Zanzibar and the Indonesian islands . Nutmeg and mace are produced by the same tree , Myristica fragrans . Cinnamon comes from the small ... Clove, the dried unopened flower buds of the evergreen tree, Syzygium aromaticum, is an important spice noted for its flavour and medicinal values. [13], Cloves were traded by Omani sailors and merchants trading goods from India to the mainland and Africa during the Middle Ages in the profitable Indian Ocean trade. A number are cultivated as ornamental plants. Scientific Name: Syzygium aromaticum Common Name: Clove and Lavang Scientific classification: Kingdom: Plantae Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Myrtales Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Syzygium Species: S. aromaticum Syzygium aromaticum Habit: Tree Description: It is an evergreen tree, possesses large square leaves and sanguine flowers cloves Useful part: Dry flower buds Medicinal uses: It escalates … These plants number in the thousands and come from almost every plant family known. Cloves, evergreen trees ( Syzygium Aromaticum) have fragrant dry flower buds. Clove flower buds are harvested in their immature state and then dried. Found inside – Page 249Syzygium aromaticum (Linn.) Merr. & L.M. Perry. It is an evergreen tree measuring up to 6 meters high. It has numerous radiating, drooping branches. This slow-growing evergreen grows to more than 20 m and is cultivated in India, Ceylon, Malaysia, and Granada. Found inside – Page 170Clove Syzygium aromaticum Height : up to 60 ft ( 18 m ) Type : evergreen broadleaf Occurrence : somewhere in the Moluccas , eastern Indonesia ; uncertain ... Synonyms for Syzygium in Free Thesaurus. “Cloves are believed to be native to the Molucca Islands of Indonesia. Syzygium aromaticum is a tropical evergreen tree native to the Moluccas or Spice Islands, Indonesia. plant overview. The flowers are small, purple in color and grow in the form of umbrellas, 4-5 clustered at the edge of twigs. Cloves can be used to make a fragrant pomander when combined with an orange. Found inside – Page 19Clove: (Syzygium aromaticum) Cloves are the unopened flower buds of a small evergreen tree native to Indonesia. Clove oil is well-known for its ability to ... This potent spice is found in both whole and ground forms and is a versatile food ingredient used for seasoning pot roasts and adding flavor to hot beverages and desserts. It is most often used for hedges, and sometimes as a screen to hide unsightly areas. Some of the edible species of Syzygium are planted throughout the tropics worldwide, and several have become invasive species in some island ecosystems. Several species of Syzygium bear fruits that are edible for humans, many of which are named "roseapple". It is an evergreen plant growing in tropical and subtropical conditions. Cloves may be used to give aromatic and flavor qualities to hot beverages, often combined with other ingredients such as lemon and sugar. A clove tree, of the species Syzygium aromaticum (syn. Found inside – Page 188CLOVE • Syzygium aromaticum An evergreen tree . Used as an antidote to pain , bad breath , nausea . An antiseptic , stimulant , carminative , analgesic . Eliminates parasites , prevents vomiting . Antibacterial and antifungal ... evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum.2 Initially cloves were established in Sri Lanka, but they were highly expensive. 4 synonyms for Syzygium aromaticum: clove tree, Eugenia aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllatum, clove. Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum. [16] By 176 AD, cloves had reached Egypt. Common names: Silky oak, grevillea (En); khadaw hmi (Mya); son india (Tha); cây trài-bàn (Vie). Not only clove buds but also clove oil is also used as a medicine in many diseases. evergreen rain-forest t ree that grows naturally in I ndonesi a's . & L.M.Perry", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Syzygium&oldid=1014652716, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 March 2021, at 10:13. The fruit, which is called a drupe or a nutmeg apple, is similar in appearance to a peach or an apricot. Mace and nutmeg are 2 slightly different flavored spices, both originating from the fruit of the nutmeg tree, Myristica fragrans. (Planet-Today) Cloves are the aromatic buds of the evergreen tree, Syzygium aromaticum. However, "unlike nutmeg and mace, which were limited to the minute Bandas, clove trees grew all over the Moluccas, and the trade in cloves was beyond the limited policing powers of the corporation. Essential oil content in good quality cloves may exceed 15%. [18] In fact, the clove tree that experts believe is the oldest in the world, named Afo, is on Ternate; the tree is between 350 and 400 years old. [14] In the third century BC, Chinese emperors of the Han Dynasty required those who addressed them to chew cloves to freshen their breath. A little planning and care are needed.Clove is spice Also .It is past tense of cleave. Found inside – Page 135Cloves are a spice made from the flower buds of an evergreen tree called, appropriately enough, the clove tree (Syzygium aromaticum). Species: Syzygium aromaticum Origin: Sri Lanka Crop: November- May Moisture: 12% High Eugenol Content Very well- cleaned No Impurities Cloves are the immature buds of the evergreen tree, Syzygium Aromaticum, it is highly regarded for its distinct flavor aroma and its medicinal qualities. The English common name 'cloves' derives from the Latin word Clavus, which means nail. Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum. Found insideCloves are the flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum, an evergreen tree that ... Cloves are the dried, unopened, nail-shaped flower buds of the evergreen Syzygium aromaticum. Antonyms for Syzygium. Cloves-கிராம்பு. Found inside – Page 104ESSENTIAL OIL NOTES SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM - CLOVE ( BUD ) Plant description : Slender evergreen tree with a smooth , grey trunk and large , bright green ... They are reddish-brown in color and have a strong, aromatic flavor and aroma.”. [19], Until cloves were grown outside of the Maluku Islands, they were traded like oil, with an enforced limit on exportation. Cloves, which come from the Syzygium aromaticum tree, are a widely used spice that originates from Indonesia . Cedar Bay cherry (E. reinwardtiana), of Queensland, Australia, is similarly cultivated and has sweet fruits that are eaten fresh or used in drinks or candies. Syzygium is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. Found inside – Page 68Cloves - An evergreen tree (Syzygium aromaticum) native to the Moluccas and widely cultivated in warm ... [12], Evidence of cloves has been found at Terqa, Syria dating to 1720 BCE but these have since largely been discredited as misidentifications. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. It is very rich in many bioactive compounds including eugenol (72–90%), flavonoids, and triterpenoids (Bhowmik et al. Clove oil uses are incredibly impressive, ranging from improving blood circulation and reducing inflammation to helping acne and boosting gum health. The spice is used in a type of cigarette called kretek in Indonesia. The clove tree is a small, tropical evergreen, up to 20 feet tall, with oblong leaves, 5 to 10 inches long and 2 to 4 inches wide. The fruit is a false berry. In this photo illustration, a label of Suraj cloves. These plants number in the thousands and come from almost every plant family known. Cloves are the dried flower of a large evergreen tree native to Indonesia and India. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Syzygium is a large genus of evergreen, ornamental trees and shrubs.Widely grown for their beautiful foliage, fluffy flowers and edible fruits, the genus of Syzygium comprises of some 1100 species. Clover refers to grass often. The terms "herb" and "spice" describe plants or parts of plants used for medicine, cooking, and pleasure all over the world. USAs top water use is for growing lawns. [2] Cloves are available throughout the year owing to different harvest seasons in different countries.[3]. Several species are grown as ornamental plants for their attractive glossy foliage, and a few produce edible fruits that are eaten fresh or used in jams and jellies. Toward the start of the rainy season fragrant, green buds appear at the ends of the branches. Clove, flower bud of Syzygium aromaticum tropical evergreen tree Native to Moluccas or Spice Islands, Indonesia. [22] Ultrasound-assisted and microwave-assisted extraction methods provide more rapid extraction rates with lower energy costs. Syzygium aromaticum: 1 n moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves Synonyms: Eugenia aromaticum , Eugenia caryophyllatum , clove , clove tree Type of: spice tree tree bearing aromatic bark or berries The flower buds initially have a pale hue, gradually turn green, then transition to … Cloves are dried buds of the flowers from the tree Syzygium aromaticum. * Found in both whole and ground forms, this versatile spice can be used to season pot roasts, add flavor to hot beverages and bring spicy warmth to cookies and cakes. Botanical Name: Syzygium aromaticum. The plant S. aromaticum is commercially harvested in … Found inside – Page 31Cloves — Cloves (Syzygium aromaticum, Eugenia aromaticum or Eugenia caryophyllata) are the aromatic dried flower buds of an evergreen tree in the family ... Cloves are a spice made from the flower buds of an evergreen tree called, appropriately enough, the clove tree (Syzygium aromaticum). [15] Cloves reached the Roman world by the first century AD, where they were described by Pliny the Elder. Whole cloves are shaped like a small, reddish-brown spike, usually around 1 centimeter in length, with a bulbous top. [8] Botanical Name Syzygium aromaticum Cloves are the sweet-smelling dried flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum. Omissions? Found inside – Page 1192 : Syzygium aromaticum ( L. ) MERR . et PERRY An up to 20 m tall , evergreen and slender tree with leathery , entire margined leaves . Mother cloves (anthophylli) are the ripe fruits of cloves that are ovoid, brown berries, unilocular and one-seeded. Sourced from Syzygium aromaticum, an evergreen tree that grows in Asia and South America, cloves are a spice used in cooking. Cloves are used in the cuisine of Asian, African, Mediterranean, and the Near and Middle East countries, lending flavor to meats, curries, and marinades, as well as fruit (such as apples, pears, and rhubarb). Grass is not a nuisance and to be treated always as bad. Fifty-two species are found in Australia and are generally known as lillipillies, brush cherries or satinash. [21], Spice, flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum, This article is about the spice. Cloves, like other spices originating in Asia, also have many medicinal properties. Here's what our find in Sri Lanka says about the early spice trade", "Exotic foods reveal contact between South Asia and the Near East during the second millennium BCE", 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199911/12)14:6<399::AID-FFJ851>3.0.CO;2-A, "Essential oil eugenol: sources, extraction techniques and nutraceutical perspectives", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clove&oldid=1044303052, Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2019, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 14 September 2021, at 15:09. For other uses, see, Potential medicinal uses and adverse effects, "[Tridge Market Update] Tight Stocks of Quality Cloves Lead to a Price Surge", "Eugenol--from the remote Maluku Islands to the international market place: a review of a remarkable and versatile molecule", "Efficacy of different methods used for dry socket management: A systematic review", "World's oldest clove? Rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, cloves have been used tonically in traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurvedic medicine to strengthen the immune system, reduce inflammation, and aid in digestion. Found inside – Page 122Scientific name - Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merrill & Perry Syn ... The clove is a flower bud from an aromatic evergreen tree that grows in the tropics of ... Clove tree , Myrtaceae. 1. moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves Familiarity information: SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM used as a noun is very rare. In Mexican cuisine, cloves are best known as clavos de olor, and often accompany cumin and cinnamon. Cloves contain about 2% of the triterpene oleanolic acid [. [citation needed], Until modern times, cloves grew only on a few islands in the Moluccas (historically called the Spice Islands), including Bacan, Makian, Moti, Ternate, and Tidore. Cluster of creamy white flowers of Syzygium floribundum, weeping lilly pilly tree, Australian native plant. We now offer these other wonderfully aromatic spice trees: Bay Rum, Lemon Bay Rum, Cinnamon, Allspice and … Other Uses. Caryophyllus aromatica), native to the Moluccas (Indonesian islands) which produces the spice. They are used whole or ground up in baking, for making cakes, puddings and a lot of Mexican and Indian food. Syzygium aromaticum. Its flavor is commonly described as sweet with a … [1] Clove is an herb of which people use various parts of the plant, including the dried buds, stems, and leaves to make medicine. Found inside – Page 127Cloves, the bud of a flowering tree, Syzygium aromaticum, and nutmeg, the seed of an evergreen, Myristica fragrans, originated in the Moluccas (part of ... Malay apple tree flower petals aka Malay Apple Rose, Syzygium malaccense. The genus comprises about 1200 species,[3][4][5] and has a native range that extends from Africa and Madagascar through southern Asia east through the Pacific. The tree Syzygium aromaticum (syn. Found inside – Page 16Clove ( Syzygium aromaticum ) An evergreen tree , clove produces aromatic flower buds that are dried and used as a spice in cooking . HERBS AND SPICES HERBS AND SPICES. • SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM (noun) The noun SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM has 1 sense:. Rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, cloves have been used tonically in traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurvedic medicine to strengthen the immune system, reduce inflammation, and aid in digestion. [10] Studies to determine its effectiveness for fever reduction, as a mosquito repellent, and to prevent premature ejaculation have been inconclusive. Found inside – Page 211American Evergreen | Arrowhead Philodendron | Arrowhead Plant | Arrowhead Vine ... Syzygium. aromaticum. No. 905 | Bol del Dlavo | Carenfil | Caryophyllus ... [8], Cloves are used in traditional medicine as the essential oil, which is used as an anodyne (analgesic) mainly for dental emergencies and other disorders. Appearance: Evergreen tree, 8-12cm tall, large leaves, crimson flowers. 19. A number are widely used in the tropics and subtropics as ornamentals. Clove is a spice that comes from an evergreen tree in the myrtle family that is commercially cultivated in Indonesia, Madagascar, Pakistan and Zanzibar. Sri Lankan cloves are largely using as dried whole buds.Its flavor is due to the presence of a compound called Eugenol The plant is often grown as a privacy hedge and for its edible fruits, which range in flavour from tart to sweet. A tiny amount of spice can dramatically alter a dish, adding distinctive flavor to otherwise bland ingredients. Created on March 7, 2012 (updated March 9, 2012) Sign up now (it’s free!) 0. Cloves can easily overpower a dish, particularly when ground, so only a … Several species are grown as ornamental plants for their attractive glossy foliage, and a few produce edible fruits that are eaten fresh or used in jams and jellies. Eugenia, large genus of chiefly tropical, mostly aromatic, evergreen shrubs and trees of the myrtle family (Myrtaceae). Detail. moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves Synonyms: Eugenia aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllatum, clove, clove tree [17], The first clearly dated archeological find of a clove is substantially later than the written evidence, with two examples found at a trading port in Sri Lanka, dated to around 900-1100 AD. Lavanga (Syzygium aromaticum) is the medium-sized crown, bushy, evergreen tree growing up to 8-20 meters in height. Cloves, which come from the Syzygium aromaticum tree, are a widely used spice that originates from Indonesia . They have a strong, pungent, sweet and hot flavor. Caryophyllus aromaticus), native to the Moluccas (Indonesian islands), which produces the spice. Blown cloves are expanded flowers from which both corollae and stamens have been detached. Flowers bud with a pale hue, slowly green up, then redden brightly as they near harvest. It is an evergreen plant growing in tropical and subtropical conditions. The fruit of several species is an edible berry and is commonly made into jam or jelly. With over 50,000 distinct species in sub-Saharan Africa alone, the African continent is endowed with an enormous wealth of plant resources. Found inside – Page 383.6.1 Cloves Cloves are the dried unopened flowers of the evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum, which, as mentioned previously, is part of the Myrtaceae ... half a stone. Pinto E, Vale-Silva L, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L. Antifungal activity of the clove essential oil from Syzygium aromaticum on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species. The lower surface of the leaves is covered in aromatic oil glands. The clove tree is an evergreen that grows up to 8–12 metres (26–39 ft) tall, with large leaves and crimson flowers grouped in terminal clusters. Found insideClove Cloves are the dried, unopened, nail-shaped flower buds of the evergreen Syzygium aromaticum. They are reddish- brown in color and have a strong aroma ... J Med Microbiol. Found inside – Page 131The Syzygium aromaticum L. (clove) is an evergreen tree that rises to a height ranging from 7 to 13 m, which produces a flower bud that has numerous ... Found inside – Page 50217.5.8 Clove Clove is a small, reddish-brown unopened flower bud of the tropical evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum. Flowering begins after the fifth year ... In many countries, cloves are used in meats, salad dressings, and desserts. Syzygium Paniculatum is a well-known garden shrub with a multitude of uses. The Syzygium aromaticum (L.) commonly called clove are aromatic in nature and a flower buds of a tree belongs to the family Myrtaceae. The bark of S. cymosa (formerly E. cymosa) of Indonesia is the source of a black dye. Other Common Names: Mother cloves, clovetree, Gewürznelken (German), lavanga (Sanskrit), Kryddernellike (Danish), clous de girofle (French), clavo (Spanish), chouji (Japanese), lang (Hindi). Cloves are very strong, and you don't need much of them to flavour food. Cloves are the dried, unopened, nail-shaped flower buds of the evergreen Syzygium aromaticum. It pairs well with cinnamon, allspice, vanilla, red wine, basil, onion, citrus peel, star anise, and peppercorns. When given as a gift in Victorian England, such a pomander indicated warmth of feeling. Botanical Name: Syzygium Aromaticum. [23], Other important essential oil constituents of clove oil include acetyl eugenol, beta-caryophyllene, vanillin, crategolic acid, tannins such as bicornin,[5][24] gallotannic acid, methyl salicylate (painkiller), the flavonoids eugenin, kaempferol, rhamnetin, and eugenitin, triterpenoids such as oleanolic acid, stigmasterol, and campesterol and several sesquiterpenes. Found inside – Page 196Pimenta racemosa – bay rum, West Indian bay This tropical evergreen tree is the ... genus Syzygium – it is now correctly referred to as Syzygium aromaticum. heap of dried cloves in bowl - syzygium stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. A major component of clove taste is imparted by the chemical eugenol,[5] and the quantity of the spice required is typically small. Long-used in traditional medicine, there is evidence that clove oil containing eugenol is effective for toothache pain and other types of pain,[8][9] and one review reported efficacy of eugenol combined with zinc oxide as an analgesic for alveolar osteitis.

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